Do you know how to make an invitation in Chinese? |
Welcome to Three Step Chinese Practice by ChineseClass101.com. In this lesson, you'll practice how to invite someone to do something using simple Chinese sentence patterns. |
Let's look at the main dialogue. |
Two people are having a conversation. |
哇,房间真好。这里非常宽敞。而且风景也很美。(Wa, fángjiān zhēn hǎo. Zhèlǐ fēicháng kuānchǎng. Érqiě fēngjǐng yě hěn měi.) |
"Wow, the room is really nice. It's very spacious here. And the view is beautiful too." |
我们马上去游泳池,行吗?(Wǒmen mǎshàng qù yóuyǒngchí, xíng ma?) |
"Shall we go to the swimming pool right now?" |
哎!我们能不能先休息一下?我想在房间里放松一下。(Āi! Wǒmen néng bù néng xiān xiūxi yíxià? Wǒ xiǎng zài fángjiān lǐ fàngsōng yíxià.) |
"Sigh! Can we rest for a bit first? I'd like to relax in the room a little." |
不,我们应该先去游泳池。走吧!(Bù, wǒmen yīnggāi xiān qù yóuyǒngchí. Zǒu ba!) |
"No, we should go to the swimming pool first. Let's go!" |
Let's review two common ways to invite someone to do something in Chinese. |
First, we have the pattern: |
(我们) + verb or verb phrase + 吧 |
(Wǒmen + verb/verb phrase + ba) |
It means "Let's do something." |
The particle 吧 (ba) is placed at the end of the sentence. It softens the tone and turns your sentence into a friendly suggestion. |
You can say: |
我们去公园吧。 (Wǒmen qù gōngyuán ba.) – "Let's go to the park." |
Or simply: |
走吧! (Zǒu ba!) – "Let's go!" |
In both cases, 吧 makes the sentence more inviting and casual. |
You don't always need to say 我们 if the context is clear. |
Now, here's another way to invite someone—this time by asking: |
我们 + action + 行吗? |
(Wǒmen + action + xíng ma?) |
This means "Shall we do something?" |
You're checking if the other person agrees. |
For example: |
我们马上去游泳池,行吗? |
(Wǒmen mǎshàng qù yóuyǒngchí, xíng ma?) |
"Shall we go to the swimming pool right now?" |
The phrase 行吗? works like "Okay?" or "Shall we?" and is often used at the end of yes-no questions like this. |
So, what's the difference? |
Use 吧 (ba) when you're making a suggestion: "Let's go." |
Use 吗 (ma) with words like 行 / 好 / 可以, when you're politely asking: "Shall we?" |
Both are used to invite someone, but the tone is slightly different—吧 suggests, and 吗 confirms. |
Let's practice this grammar in this episode! |
Comments
Hide