Dialogue

Lesson Transcript

Do you know how to make an invitation in Chinese?
Welcome to Three Step Chinese Practice by ChineseClass101.com. In this lesson, you'll practice how to invite someone to do something using simple Chinese sentence patterns.
Let's look at the main dialogue.
Two people are having a conversation.
哇,房间真好。这里非常宽敞。而且风景也很美。(Wa, fángjiān zhēn hǎo. Zhèlǐ fēicháng kuānchǎng. Érqiě fēngjǐng yě hěn měi.)
"Wow, the room is really nice. It's very spacious here. And the view is beautiful too."
我们马上去游泳池,行吗?(Wǒmen mǎshàng qù yóuyǒngchí, xíng ma?)
"Shall we go to the swimming pool right now?"
哎!我们能不能先休息一下?我想在房间里放松一下。(Āi! Wǒmen néng bù néng xiān xiūxi yíxià? Wǒ xiǎng zài fángjiān lǐ fàngsōng yíxià.)
"Sigh! Can we rest for a bit first? I'd like to relax in the room a little."
不,我们应该先去游泳池。走吧!(Bù, wǒmen yīnggāi xiān qù yóuyǒngchí. Zǒu ba!)
"No, we should go to the swimming pool first. Let's go!"
Let's review two common ways to invite someone to do something in Chinese.
First, we have the pattern:
(我们) + verb or verb phrase + 吧
(Wǒmen + verb/verb phrase + ba)
It means "Let's do something."
The particle 吧 (ba) is placed at the end of the sentence. It softens the tone and turns your sentence into a friendly suggestion.
You can say:
我们去公园吧。 (Wǒmen qù gōngyuán ba.) – "Let's go to the park."
Or simply:
走吧! (Zǒu ba!) – "Let's go!"
In both cases, 吧 makes the sentence more inviting and casual.
You don't always need to say 我们 if the context is clear.
Now, here's another way to invite someone—this time by asking:
我们 + action + 行吗?
(Wǒmen + action + xíng ma?)
This means "Shall we do something?"
You're checking if the other person agrees.
For example:
我们马上去游泳池,行吗?
(Wǒmen mǎshàng qù yóuyǒngchí, xíng ma?)
"Shall we go to the swimming pool right now?"
The phrase 行吗? works like "Okay?" or "Shall we?" and is often used at the end of yes-no questions like this.
So, what's the difference?
Use 吧 (ba) when you're making a suggestion: "Let's go."
Use 吗 (ma) with words like 行 / 好 / 可以, when you're politely asking: "Shall we?"
Both are used to invite someone, but the tone is slightly different—吧 suggests, and 吗 confirms.
Let's practice this grammar in this episode!

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